accuracy of Thomson data
Stephen J. Bensman
notsjb at LSU.EDU
Thu Dec 20 16:36:47 EST 2007
I try to do some of this in the paper posted on Dr. Garfield’s Web site at:
http://garfield.library.upenn.edu/bensman/bensmanegif22007.pdf
You might want to look at the second half of the paper, where I discuss
the Impact Factor in terms of Poisson lambdas, sampling variance, random
error, etc. The amazing thing to me, at least, is that despite all the
random error and sampling variance, there is a remarkable stability of
probability across time with Spearman rhos of 0.9 and above with high
respectable correlations with Total Cites, library use, and expert
ratings. Most impact factors move up and down within extremely narrow
limits across time. I found a similar phenomenon in a paper just accepted
by JASIST called “Distributional Differences of the Impact Factor in the
Sciences vs. the Social Sciences: An Analysis of the Probabilistic
Structure of the 2005 Journal Citation Reports.” I no longer own the
copyright and so cannot post it, but I suppose that I can let you read it
on a private basis, if you’re willing to suffer the pain of reading it.
There is much more to the Impact Factor than meets the eye, and it is an
extremely good measure for many purposes, if of extremely doubtful use for
ranking purposes in the vast bulk of the cases.
Stephen J. Bensman, Ph.D.
LSU Libraries
Louisiana State University
Baton Rouge, LA 70803
USA
notsjb at lsu.edu
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