Dee CR, The development of the medical literature analysis and retrieval system(MEDLARS), JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATION 95 (4): 416-425 OCT 2007
Eugene Garfield
garfield at CODEX.CIS.UPENN.EDU
Thu Nov 29 14:04:18 EST 2007
E-mail Addresses: cdee at cas.usf.edu
Title: The development of the medical literature analysis and retrieval
system(MEDLARS)
Author(s): Dee CR (Dee, Cheryl Rae)
Source: JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATION 95 (4): 416-425 OCT
2007
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Cited References: 66 Times Cited: 0
Abstract: Objective: The research provides a chronology of the US National
Library of Medicine's (NLM's) contribution to access to the world's
biomedical literature through its computerization of biomedical indexes,
particularly the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System
(MEDLARS). DOI: 10.3163/1536-5050.95.4.416 mechanized bibliographic
retrieval systems of the 1940s and to the beginnings of online,
interactive computerized bibliographic search systems of the early 1970s
chronicled here, NLM's contributions to automation and bibliographic
retrieval have been extensive.
Method: Using material gathered from NLM's archives and from personal
interviews with people associated with developing MEDLARS, and its
associated systems, the author discusses key events in the history of
MEDLARS.
Discussion: From the development of the early mechanized bibliographic
retrieval systems of the 1940s and to the beginnings of online,
interactive computerized bibliographic search systems of the early 1970s
chronicled here, NLM's contributions to automation and bibliographic
retrieval have been extensive.
Conclusion: As NLM's technological experience and expertise grew,
innovative bibliographic storage and retrieval systems emerged. NLM's
accomplishments regarding MEDLARS were cutting edge, placing the library
at the forefront of incorporating mechanization and technologies into
medical information systems.
KeyWords Plus: MEDLARS
Addresses: Dee CR (reprint author), Univ S Florida, Sch Lib & Informat
Sci, Lakeland, FL 33803 USA
Univ S Florida, Sch Lib & Informat Sci, Lakeland, FL 33803 USA
E-mail Addresses: cdee at cas.usf.edu
Publisher: MEDICAL LIBRARY ASSOC, 65 EAST WACKER PLACE, STE 1900, CHICAGO,
IL 60601-7298 USA
Subject Category: Information Science & Library Science
ISSN: 1536-5050
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