New MEJ "Scientific collaboration networks. I. Network construction and fundamental results - art. no. 016131" PHYSICAL REVIEW E 6401 (1): 6131-+, Part 2 JUL 2001
Eugene Garfield
garfield at CODEX.CIS.UPENN.EDU
Mon Nov 12 13:04:32 EST 2001
Mark Newman : mark at santafe.edu
TITLE Scientific collaboration networks. I. Network construction
and fundamental results - art. no. 016131
AUTHOR Newman MEJ
JOURNAL PHYSICAL REVIEW E 6401 (1): 6131-+, Part 2 JUL 2001
Document type: Article Language: English Cited References: 67
Times Cited: 3
Abstract:
Using computer databases of scientific papers in physics, biomedical
research, and computer science, we have constructed networks of
collaboration between scientists in each of these disciplines. In these
networks two scientists are considered connected if they have coauthored one
or more papers together. We study a variety of statistical properties of our
networks, including numbers of papers written by authors, numbers of authors
per paper, numbers of collaborators that scientists have, existence and size
of a giant component of connected scientists, and degree of clustering in
the networks. We also highlight some apparent differences in collaboration
patterns between the subjects studied. In the following paper, we study a
number of measures of centrality and connectedness in the same networks.
KeyWords Plus:
SMALL-WORLD NETWORKS, DEGREE SEQUENCE, PERCOLATION, MODEL, INTERNET, GRAPH,
WEB
Addresses:
Newman MEJ, Santa Fe Inst, 1399 Hyde Pk Rd, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA
Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA
Cornell Univ, Ctr Appl Math, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
Publisher:
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, COLLEGE PK
IDS Number:
453GC
ISSN:
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